GAY
MARRIAGE
Did you
know that gay marriage is legalized in only 6 countries:
- The
Netherlands (2001)
- Belgium
(2003)
- Spain
(2005)
- Canada
(2005)
- South
Africa (2006)
- Norway
(2008)
- Sweden
(2009)
and in some
states of the USA.
REST OF THE WORLD
The
following is a list of countries with civil unions. Some countries allow both
same-sex and opposite-sex couples to access these schemes, like the
Netherlands. Other countries, such as Britain, provide such schemes for
same-sex couples only.
Andora - stable
union of pairs
Argentina -
civil union (City of Buenos Aires, Province of Rio Negro, City of Villa Carlos
Paz)
Australia -
registered partnership (Tasmania, Victoria)
civil partnership (ACT)
Britain -
civil partnership
Couples where at least one partner is a British national
may register a civil partnership in a British High Commission office here in
Australia
Croatia -
civil union
Czech
Republic - registered partnership
Denmark -
registered partnership
Finland -
registered partnership
France -
civil solidarity pact
Germany -
life partnership
Greenland -
civil union
Hungary -
registered partnership
Iceland -
registered partnership
Italy -
civil unions are provided by a number of regional and municipal governments
Luxembourg
- registered partnership
New Zealand
- civil union
Mexico -
civil union
Slovenia -
civil partnership
Switzerland
- civil union
Uruguay -
civil union
AUSTRALIA
In 2009
Australia still bans recognition of same-sex marriages at the federal level,
but the current Australian Labor Party government favors synchronized state and
territory registered partnership legislation (as in Tasmania and Victoria). The
Australian Capital Territory has civil unions.
Many same
sex couples wish to marry. They want to do so for the same reasons as their
opposite sex counterparts - to publicly proclaim and celebrate their love and
commitment, to protect their children, to ensure legal and social recognition
and for a whole host of other reasons. These couples would greatly benefit from
being able to realise their choice to marry, an intensely personal choice that
is widely recognised, at least for heterosexual couples, as a basic human
right.
Instead of
sending a message that all Australians are to be treated fairly and equally,
regardless of their sexual orientation, the message currently being sent by
federal law is that it is acceptable to exclude lesbian, gay, bisexual and
transgendered persons from a central social institution and that gay
relationships are inferior.
In recent
years, most Australian state and territory governments, have extended to same
sex couples many, though not all, of the legal and economic rights and
responsibilities available to opposite sex couples. Yet gay people remain
excluded from the institution of marriage itself, a distinction that undermines
their human dignity and discriminates in violation of their basic right to
equal legal treatment.
Some
opponents of equal marriage have suggested that marriage as an institution
would be weakened, even tainted, by the gay presence. Such people are, of
course, free to hold whatever views they wish in respect of homosexuality and
the treatment of same sex couples, but Australian law should not be based upon
such degrading and offensive notions.
No group of
Australians should be systemically excluded from any legal institution, let
alone one as central to our society as legal marriage. It must be open to all
Australians, regardless of their sexual orientation.
Some day,
same sex couples in Australia will have the legal right to marry. That is inevitable.
As with every major human rights advance, from the abolition of slavery to
allowing women to vote, future generations will look back and wonder how anyone
could have opposed such a basic human right.
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